6 drugs that could make you gain weight, say doctors
If the number on the ramp scale, they may be to blame.
With many drugs, it is a question of assessing the advantages and disadvantages. Antidepressants Can cause night sweats, but it could be a small price to pay for the management of your anxiety. Certain hormonal drugs can cause acne thrusts, but in the long term, they can help fertility or menstrual symptoms. But perhaps one of the side effects of the most dreaded drugs is weight gain. Read the rest to find out more about six common drugs which are common culprits.
In relation: Doctors warn that common drugs can be linked to the risk of dementia .
1 Antidepressants
American disease control and prevention centers (CDC) estimates The one in eight American adults takes an antidepressant. But of all the drugs that could cause weight gain, antidepressants may get the worst rap. Unfortunately, however, the side effect can be real.
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, or ISRS, are the most commonly prescribed antidepressants in the United States, it is Escitalopram (commonly known as the Lexapro brand), paroxetine (Paxil), fluoxetine (prozac) and sertraline hydrochloride (Zoloft).
Tricyclic antidepressants (TCA) are an older class of antidepressants and include amitriptyline (prescribed under the brand names Elavil and Vanatrip), nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor) and amoxapine (Asendine).
TCAs are less prescribed today because they tend to cause more global side effects, including worse weight gain than their alternatives.
However, the two classes of drugs can cause weight gain over time, "by modifying the regulation of appetite, slowdown in metabolism or increasing the desires of carbohydrates" Will Haas , MD, integrative doctor and family medicine, and the founder and CEO of Vyve Wellness .
Why, exactly, does that happen? Harvard Health Explain that these drugs work by increasing serotonin levels in the brain. After taking these drugs for more than a year, you can feel a negative regulation of serotonin receptors, "which then causes food desires rich in carbohydrates such as bread, pasta and candy that can ultimately cause weight gain."
2 Antipsychotics
Nicholas Dragolea , MD, a general practitioner based in London in My longevity center , says: "One of the most common culprits to cause weight gain is second generation antipsychotics", used to deal with conditions such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or depression.
These include Olanzapine (prescribed under the name of brand ZyPrexa), Risperidone (Risperdal), Quétiapine (Séroquette) and Clozapine (Clozaril).
Haas notes that these drugs can often cause rapid weight gain. "They can alter insulin sensitivity, increase appetite and disrupt metabolic signaling routes, which makes it much more difficult for the body to regulate fat storage," he explains.
In relation: If you have more than 65 .
3 Corticosteroids
Corticosteroids such as prednisone are used to treat everything, allergies and asthma to endocrine and renal problems.
However, Haas stresses that these drugs "can cause liquid retention, increased appetite and redistribution of fats, especially around the abdomen and the face".
"Even short-term use can have an impact on weight, and longer use makes it more difficult to manage the metabolism of blood sugar and fat," he adds.
4 Insulin and sulfonylureas
"Ironically, some drugs used to treat diabetes can actually cause weight gain," notes Haas.
Insulin and sulfonyluar (ie Glipizid and Glyburide) "promote fat storage and reduce body capacity to effectively burn fat, especially if diet and activity rates are not also adjusted", he shares.
According to the National Medicine Library (NLM), research shows that the weight gain linked to insulin depends on the dose and is "more pronounced in the injection patterns which include rapid action insulin compared to basal insulin only".
To counter this, the addition of metformin to insulin therapy "reduces the effects of insulin on body weight by reducing energy intake". (Metformin is another drug approved to treat type 2 diabetes)
As for the sulfonyluar, the NLM says that the weight gain is "the most pronounced in the first months of therapy, then reached a tray".
In relation: Doctors warn that drugs like Ozempic make you "lean fat".
5 Beta-blockers
People taking beta -blockers such as metoprolol and propranolol - which are often prescribed to treat high blood pressure and heart disease, as well as migraines, anxiety and glaucoma - gain average of the average Two to three pounds , according to Mayo Clinic.
"Beta-blockers can contribute to a modest weight gain by slowing down metabolism and causing fatigue, which can reduce physical activity levels," explains Haas. "They also modify the way your body breaks down fats and carbohydrates."
Mayo Clinic experts warn that if you take the beta-blocker for heart failure and earn more than that, this could be a sign of a accumulation of dangerous liquid, and you should contact your doctor.
6 Over -the -counter allergies drugs
It is not only prescription drugs that can make you more integrate into your old clothes: over -the -counter allergies (OTC) can also do so.
Antihistamines such as fexafenadine (allegra) and cetirizine (Zyrtec) are among those who Studies have shown be associated with weight gain , especially in children, by very pure health. They say that even if scientists have not determined exactly why it may be due to an increase in changes in appetite, lethargy or metabolic.
In relation: What's going on if you take Benadryl before going to bed every night, say the doctors .
What if you think your medication makes you gain weight:
Julio Baute , MD, a medical critic at Medical victim , says that when one of his patients takes on the weight of a medication, he first confirms his dose and then seeks "equally effective and neutral alternatives."
"If the drug is essential, we tighten the quality of the food, in particular proteins, add a modest caloric objective and prioritize daily steps and strength training to prevent metabolism from drifting lower," he shares.
Of course, everyone's case is different, so if you are concerned about weight gain and the drugs you take, whether prescription or air conditioning, talk to your health care provider.
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