7 medieval medieval procedures that will crawl your skin

Red wine was the antiseptic of choice - and the local barber was also your surgeon.


Whether it is a necessary or elective procedure, patients must always talk about their in -depth options with a health professional beforeundergoing surgery or any other medical treatment. Webmd recommends weighing theRisks and advantages as well as learning all the alternative treatments available. A reputed doctor should take all the time you need to answer all the questions you have, including what their qualifications are, all possible side effects and the duration of the recovery period.

Now back to the dark ages, when the most recent operation of a surgeon was probably a shaving and a haircut - because barbers have often carried out medical procedures (including amputations!). Read the rest to find out more about seven horrible medieval medical methods that people really suffered.

Read this then:The most dangerous place to undergo plastic surgery, surgeons warn.

1
Pet

Close-up of a human eye.
Webphotograph / istock

Back in medieval times, we thought that a "empty space" in front of the lens of your eye causedblindness or cloud vision—And a procedure called "couching" was carried out to clarify it.Kevin Cornwell, OD,said eyes on the eyes That an assistant would restrict the patient while the "surgeon" pushed a knife, a needle or an blunt instrument in the center of the patient's eye to break this "empty space". Follow -up care? A plot of wool "soaked in egg white, breast milk or clarified butter". Yikes!AE0FCC31AE342FD3A1346EBB1F342FCB

2
Trepanation

young woman rubbing her temples looking like she is in pain
istock

Before the time of ibuprofen and neurologists, trepanation wasPopular procedure Used to remedy pain caused by headache, crises and various mental health problems. "This procedure - also known as" Trepanning "or" Trephination " - supports the drilling of a hole in the skull using a sharp instrument," explains Medical News Today. As "as a means of giving the right to pass to adulthood or to transform someone into a warrior". Just imagine doing it before a sweet party, Bar Mitzvah or Quinceañera today!

3
Amputation

Close up of woman holding her knee.
SPUKKATO / ISTOCK

The amputee coalition reports thatAlmost two million people In the United States, the main causes are lived with the loss of members - the main causes such as diabetes, trauma and cancer. In medieval times, however, the amputation of the members was systematically used to "treat" problems such as injuries or infection.

According to the Preventive Health Institute (IPFH), amputation was used through the ages "as aLast desperate attempt To save a life. "However, more often than not, the patient" would die from a loss of blood or infection; So it was surgery of the last resort. "To complete the procedure, cauterization (sealing the wound by burning it) or vascular ligatures (the attachment of blood vessels) were used, explains IPFH.

4
Bleeding

Barbershop pole on a wooden background.
Dmytro Varavin / Istock

History.com describes the medieval procedureknown as the blood as "standard treatment for various conditions, plague and smallpox toEpilepsy attacks and gout. "During the treatment, the veins or the arteries of the forearm or the neck would be cut and the blood flowed. And after a prescription from the church, the monks and the priests (which often acted as doctors) made straps , the hairstyles intervened.

In addition to the usual services such as a haircut or shaving, these barbers have offered procedures ranging from bleeding to dental extractions to amputations. Funny fact: the hairdresser with well-known striped hairdresser "brings the bloody towels back into the offices of these" -rurgiens "", reports History.com.

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5
Leech

Leeches on a person's back.
Sdigital / Istock

If the hair salon was not open and bleeding was in order, there were always leeches. During this process, living leeches (about 20 years) would be placed on the patient to "shoot" bad blood "Medieval doctors believed caused many of their patient diseases, "saidTime. Labce reports complications, especiallylose more blood than expected, as well as scars and infections. Furthermore, perhaps, said: Labce notes that the "leecchers" were not held as high professionally as other combinations ".

Quick advance for modern times and leeches are actually used effectively in specific medical procedures with much better results. "Today, they are mainly used inplastic surgery and other microsurgery, "Healthline notes." Indeed, leeches secrete peptides and proteins that work to prevent blood clots. ""

6
Disinfection

Red wine being poured into a glass.
Igorr1 / Istock

Modern antiseptics are invaluable to "reduceRisk of infection During surgery and other procedures, "as described by Healthline, and presents itself in forms such as skin preparations and hand washing. But butThe scientist reports that at the medieval era,Fabrics or sponges swimming of wine were applied to injuries to try to prevent infection.

As horrible as it may seem to have wine paid on an open injury, it was not as crazy - or as ineffective - as it seems. Polyphenols found in red wine could kill pathogens, explains Healthline, which notes that the wine has also been used to disinfect surgical instruments.

7
Hemorrhoid treatment

A boulder piled up with rocks.
Nathan4847 / ISTOCK

Less known than many other saints, Saint-Fiacre was an Irish-century Irish monk known as "the boss of hemorrhoids", in everyday history. Afflictedwith hemorrhoids, Saint-Fiacre believed herself healed after sitting on a certain rock in France, which became known as St. Fiacre's Rock. The word spread, and soon others flocked to the rock. "There were medieval doctors who ... would advise their patients to sit on this famous rock for a few hours to be cured," explains the history of history.

It seems to be a fairly benign treatment, even if the results were questionable. However, as an alternative to sit on the rock, Healthline reports that in the dark ages,Hemorrhoids have been treated With burning cauterization irons inserted into the rectum.

Thank goodness for modern medicine!


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