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From Covid to Monkeypox, there was no shortage ofRegarding new diseases to worry about. But now, a much older and once eradicated disease is back on the stage: polio. On July 21, New York health officials confirmed that a 20 -year -old Rockland County Manhad recently contracted Polio - By making the first American case in almost a decade, reported the Associated Press (AP). According to centers for disease control and prevention (CDC) La Polio iscaused by poliovirus, which is very contagious and spreads from one person to another. With a concern for the community already widespread on the table, ensuring that you are protected is particularly important. Read more to find out how civil servants advise people to stay away from polio.

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Polio has long been one of the most dreaded diseases in the United Stateswas declared eliminated In the country in 1979, the AP reported. The virus "can infect a spinal cord of a person, causing paralysis", according to the CDC. Rockland County Health CommissionerPatricia Schnabel Ruppert said that the 20 -year -old began to experience weakness and paralysis in JuneDepending on the infection by Poliovirus, by CNN.

"Paralysis is the most serious symptom associated with polio because it can lead to a permanent handicap and death," said the CDC. "Between 2 and 10 out of 100 people who suffer from paralysis of a poliovirus infection, because the virus affects the muscles that help them breathe."

Before polio was eliminated in the United States, there were once annual epidemics causing thousands of cases of paralysis, according to the AP. But in recent decades, there have been only rare cases of travelers bringing polio infections to the country. The last incident took place in 2013, when a 7 -month -old child who had recently moved from India received a polio diagnosis in San Antonio, Texas.AE0FCC31AE342FD3A1346EBB1F342FCB

However, the young man of the Rockland County did not recently traveled outside the country. The officials said that he seemed that the patient had contracted a tension of the virus derived from the vaccine, probably from someone who obtained a live vaccine on polio - which is available in other countries but not in the states- United - and spread it.

To worsen things on August 4, New York State Health managers sounded a new alarm on a possible "community propagation", revealing that the polio virushas now been found In seven different wastewater samples in two adjacent counties north of New York, the AP reported.

"New Yorkers should know that for each case of observed paralytic polio, there may be hundreds of other infected people", New York State CommissionerMary T. Bassett said in a press release. "Coupled with the latest wastewater results, the ministry deals with the unique case of polio like the tip of the iceberg of potential propagation much greater. As we learn more, what we know is clear: the danger of polio is present in new York today. "

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With the potential of the propagation of this dangerous virus, New York State Health officials issue urgent calls so that unvaccinated people are inoculated against polio. "We must meet this moment by ensuring that adults, including pregnant and young children at the age of 2 months are up to date with their vaccination - safe protection against this debilitating virus that each New Yorker needs "Said Bassett.

According to the AP, the 20 -year -old Rockland patient was not vaccinated against polio. In the United States, vaccines for the virus were introduced in 1955, helping the number of polioCases fall quickly From more than 15,000 in the 1950s to less than 100 in the 1960s and less than 10 in the 1970s, according to the CDC. "The best way to protect people from polio is to maintain high immunity (protection) against polio in the population by vaccination," said CDC.

The CDC recommends "For better protection, "Children receive four doses of the polio vaccine starting when they have only two months. Indeed types of poliovirus after two doses and at least 99% of immunity after three doses." There is no A remedy for polio, but it is avoidable by safe and effective vaccination, "said the CDC.

Although there is no federal law in the United States to demand vaccination against polio, the 50 states and Washington, D.C,have demanding state laws Children who enter the daycare or public school for obtaining the vaccine, according toNowsweek. But as the AP reported, the vaccination rules in certain regions have become more lax over time. Now in Rockland County, only 60% of people have completed their polio vaccination series.

"It's not normal. We don't want to see this,"Jennifer NuzzoDrph, a pandemic researcher from Brown University, told AP. "If you are vaccinated, it is not something you need to worry about. But if you have not been vaccging your children, it is really important that you assure yourself that they are up to date."