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As summer get closer and closer, travelers are impatient toBook a flight And shake the two years of uncertainty brought by the Cavid pandemic. But in the midst of increased travel request in the coming months, the aviation industry is still not prepared. One in progressPilot shortage Put many carriers in a precarious location and some had to make major changes following. Read to find out what American Airlines and United Airlines now make you that you are doing for some flights.

RELATED:Delta has just made this permanent change for all passengers, starting now.

The United States is currently facing a major pilot shortage. The association of regional airlines estimated thathalf of all drivers In this country, you have to retire in the next 15 years, ABC News has recently reported. According to Bloomberg, a requirement for an obligation of administration of federal aviation (FAA) according to which the pilots withdraw once they have reached 65 yearswas already defined on the impact The aging industry, but when thousands of pilots accepted early requirement packages in 2020, when airlines tried to reduce costs in the middle of COVVID, the problem was exacerbated.

"The industry's pilot shortage is real and most airlines will simply not be able to carry out their capacity plan because there are simply not enough drivers, at least not for the next five years , the CEO United AirlinesScott Kirby Said in a recent income call.

Regional carriers feel the negative effects of the pilot shortage more than major airlines. The regional partners of United have already failed around 150 planes due to the shortage and will probably have to prevent them from using, even if the request for travel increases, ABC News reported. "The other large airlines will also be able to attract enough drivers, but for any other person, I simply do not think that it is mathematically possible to meet the pilot demand for capacity plans which are there, "said Kirby.AE0FCC31AE342FD3A1346EBB1F342FCB

According to Aerotime, pilotsUsually start flying At the regional level before moving on to the main carriers. But as Bloomberg explained, the already tense industry has become even more tense at local level than larger carriers distance the pilots from regional airlines earlier to hire to compensate for the retirement of the main pilots. "Large airlines are capable of recruiting, but medium -sized airlines and small airlines have problems. Regional airlines, airlines that operate planes of 50 to 75 seats that we see many airlines Opens in small towns, they really have difficulties and airlines had to fail to return or file a service to many small communities "Henry HARTEVELDT, President of research on the atmosphere of the atmosphere of Travel's analyzes, told ABC News.

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As the pilot shortage continues to affect American airlines, in particular at a regional level, some carriers try a different service approach to reduce the impact. According to Bloomberg, the two United States and American began to replace certain routes with buses instead of planes. The two airlines have signed contracts with Landline Co., a Bus Transit Service based on Colorado, to transport passengers and their luggage on shorter domestic routes.

United already uses the fixed line in Colorado, where it started itsBus service once daily De Denver in Breckenridge on March 11 and his daily road four times for Fort Collins on April 1st and American is set atStart the bus service Between its Philadelphia hub at Lehigh Valley Airport (ABE) in Pennsylvania and the New Jersey Atlantic City International Airport on June 3, depending on the fixed line.

The new air bus routes are not a total solution, of course. Many airlines also cut future flights to attempt to mitigate the major disturbances of the pilot shortage. In early April, Alaska Airlines announced that it would beReduce From its flights until June to avoid other last minute cancellations and to match its "current pilot capacity".

Some regional carriers also have recently focused flights. On April 18, Sun County Airlines announced that "due to the current pilot shortage",would be suspended All his flights to Honolulu, Hawaii, for the rest of 2022,Newsweek reported. "It's the pivotal point", " FAYE MALARKEY Black , General Manager of the Regional Airlines Association, "Bloomberg told Bloomberg. "We have not seen this level of loss of service since the beginning of September 11, when this crisis has changed the equation of the fly. I expect this bad situation to get worse before going better , no matter what we do. "

RELATED: American made flights from these 4 big cities, as of May 1st .