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One of the great benefits of human being in the winter months is a human ingenuity of good ole. You know: swollen ribs, spatial heaters, hot cocoa and all the other amazing inventions we have at your fingertips that have made survivable subcomprovable temperatures. But what about the rest of the animal kingdom? You are already asked how fish manage to survive the Arctic winter or how mice can prosper in the snow and ice, without the help of a $ 1,000 parka of the Canada's goose? Well, read it, because the truth about Mother Nature's cold weather survival mechanisms will surprise you totally.

Yes, you read this right: In order to stay warm during the winter months, the emperor penguins must ironically keep their featherscooler that the air around them.

This unusual phenomenon has recently been detailed in the newspaperBiology letters, After the scientists took the thermographic images of the penguins and found that "most of the outer surfaces of the body were colder than the air by subcompously due to radiative cooling".

Obviously, this strategy allows animals to recover part of the body heat they lose via the thermal convection process.

Given thatThe oceans are in water And the water turns into ice when the temperature falls, it seems that it is not possible not to be possible that the fish survived anywhere near the Antarctic continent, but it is not the case. Rather, thanks to deep oceanic waters that never freeze solids, combined with wonderful antifreeze proteins in a unique way in their bodies, many polar and subpolar seabed bone fish are able to go to life in comfort. relative, despite frigadia temperatures.

The antifreeze proteins that these fish possessDiscovered in the early 1960s Then Stanford graduate studentDr. Art Devres. In his research, Devries found that when these fish entered freezing water, the proteins attached to ice crystals inside the body and inhibited their growth.

When food and livelihood are related during the winter months, many bird species will keeptheir energy By entering a short period of hibernation called torpor. A particular species - the common bad mood - is even able to stay in the torpor for a prolonged period, reduce their heart rate and reduce their body temperature to conserve energy until the soil is thawed and 'They can still forage for insects again.

In the particularly refrigerant Jigokudani valley of Nagano Prefecture, scientists have documented the phenomenon of local macaques bathing in hot springs on many occasions. According to a recent study published in theAmerican Journal of Primatology, This behavior is "clearly influenced by the temperature of the ambient air", which means that the primates are bathing in hot springs not to be clean, but because they want to stay warm.

You will be strongly in a hurry to find a mouse, a mole or a shrew at the walk above the earth once the first snow settles. Why? In order to stay warm during the winter, these small rodents remain in an area between the snow and the ground known as the subniverian zone, where the heat from the soil is trapped (as in an igloo) and the temperature is always less than 32 ° F.

Similar to down feathers of some birds, the Arctic Musk Box has a special sublayer that helps them stay impervious to winter cold. Called Qiviut, this coat keeps the animal warm when the temperature falls well below gel.

Rather than understanding a means ofstay warmDuring the winter, wooden frogs survive by literally becoming frozen solid and wait to thaw until the temperature increases. Obviously, these amphibians are frozen, which means they can be frozen living and always survive.

According to a study published in the newspaperTemperature, Freshwater turtles suppress their metabolism and retain energy through anaerobic breathing to survive the winter months. Like many other animals that hibernate, turtles do not require food throughout the winter season, like almost all their body functions (except for essentials like breathing) are stopped until the spring is coming.

Given the frigid environments, they live, the emperor's penguins do not have one but many ways to stay warm in winter. In addition to cooling the outer surfaces of their body, these creatures are biting together in giant groups to maintain the heat of the body and avoid the intense antarctic winds. This hot residence method has such a success, in fact, this research published inAnimal behavior Recently discover that the penguins must rotate their positions from time to time because those in the middle of their group are actually overheating.

When the soil becomes too cold for dwelling, alpine swifts take it to heaven and stay there for six months. And believe it or not, the birds do not even stop to sleep or livelihood - they can survive the plankton in the air and scientists speculate that they rest for short periods of gliding.

Marine mammals like whales and walrus have a thick layer of fat directly under their skin called Blubber. This fabric helps during the winter months at once trapping in heat and storing energy that can be used as fuel when the livelihood is sparse.

The lemurs of the fatty-tailed dwarf is the only primacy in the world capable of hooking for long periods of time, often leading to hibernation up to seven months. It is thanks to their tails, who store so much excess fat until the hour hibernation, they explainup to 40% total of small animalweight.

In addition to the aid, it pulls fat in its tail (and the occasional protection of a well isolated tree), the oily-tailed dwarf lemur does not otherwise maintain its body heat during hibernation, which means which means that its temperature fluctuates with time.

Most people are already aware that black bears drift in deep sleep when winter comes, but few people really knowHow? 'Or' What These animals are able to survive for so long without ever going out outside. Well, when the University of Wyoming ResearcherHank Harlow Black bears followed throughout their hibernation periods, which he found was that they never urinated and lost only an average of 25% of their strength. But how are these two things linked?

"When you go out in the morning and [urinez], you are [Urinant] a lot of nitrogen," explained Harlow toCool green science. "[The bears] recycle them into their blood, then courage and then the liver. The liver is where they make the amino acids, then the skeletal muscle is resynthesized. What they lose in muscle mass are recycled. "

Since the otters of the sea are the only marine animals without a layer of blubber, they rely on their extremely dense fur coats to stay warm. As a marine biologistJim Bodkin explained toPbCreatures have up to one million hair per square inch keep them isolated. (In comparison, yourcanine companion has only 60,000 hair per square inch.)

When temperatures fall below 40 degrees, alligators enter a state of hibernation known as "brumation", in which their metabolisms are slowed down and remain in the same place as time warms up. If only we could all do that when time plunges!

As their name suggests, snow leopards have the ability to survive even climates and hard conditions. But how? Well, with their thick fur and expanded nasal cavities, the latter that helps them breathe in frigadia and high altitudes-Snow Leopards, particularly long tails they can use as a blanket to standnice and comfortable.

These birdsIn your garden Could look further in winter, but it's not because they earn weight. "They literally push their feathers,"Marion Larson, head of education at the Massachusetts division of fisheries and wildlife, explained toWbur. "They have their integrated coats and more air you trap there, the heat of the body keeps you warm and keeps you on insulation."

How long the polar bears spendin water-Find in freezing temperatures below - You expect disturbed beasts to be wet soaked and cold frozen all the time. However, it seems that Mother Nature has reflected on this dilemma when she created the bears, seeing as they have a special oily layer on their fur that makes it water repellent and prevents ice from forming.

How in the world are able to swim in winter without their frozen feet? Well, unlike humans, these birds have a special thermal exchange system that warms the blood flowing blood and cools the blood flowing on the feet so that blood in the feet isonly pretty hot to prevent frostbite but quite cool forLimit heat loss.

Since Arctic wolves tend to live in climates that can reach temperatures as low as -30 ° F, these animals have two fur layers that provide insulation and serve as a waterproof waterproof barrier.

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