Here is exactly who gets breast cancer, according to the latest statistics
Man or woman, read to protect you.
The next time you are standing in a room with eight women, consider this: it is estimated that one in eight is diagnosed with breast cancer in their lives. And men, you are not immune either. Each year more than 300,000Men andwomen Diagnosed with breast cancer and about 42,000 lives will be lost in the disease, according to the American Cancer Society. In fact, it is the second leading cause of death for women in the United States, after heart disease.
Who is the most in danger? Everyone can have breast cancer, regardless of their sex, race or age. However, there isrisk factors This can make you more likely to develop it. Some of them, such as diet and exercise habits, can be modified so that you can reduce your chances of developing breast cancer. Others, like genetics and family history can not. However, despite your disposition, you educate on WHO gets breast cancer can be an effective tool in prevention not only, but early detection. Here's all you need to know who gets breast cancer, so you can be the first to know.
Yes, men can have breast cancer
Anyone with breast tissue can have breast cancer, including men. While breast cancer is not very common in men (they are100 times less likely To obtain it that women) each year, about 2,200 cases are diagnosed.
But women are the most affected
According to the CDC, each year, 245,000 cases of breast cancer are diagnosed in women in the United States and 41,000 lose their lives. This is the second most common cancer for women after skin cancer.
Breast cancer does not discriminate the breed
People from all ethnic groups get breast cancer, however, there is a variance between different breeds. According toBreast Cancer Foundation of Susan G. KomenWhite and African-American women have the highest impact on the whole, while Aboriginal women in America / Alaska have the lowest incidence. The women of Jewish descent ashkenazie are also more likely to obtain it, because of their high prevalence of BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes mutations. Experts believe that rate differences can be explained by the specific risk factors that apply to each ethnic group.
Most breast cancers are in elderly women
As women age, they are more likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer. According toCDC, most breast cancers are detected after 50 years. The Foundation Susan G. Komen Cancer breast cancer explains that, as we get older, the more likely it is that the abnormal changes will occur in our cells. These changes can encourage cancer development.
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But young women get it too
According to the CDC, about 11% of new cases of breast cancer in the United States are found in women under the age of 45. Younger women have a greater chance of having breast cancer if breast cancer takes place in their families or if they carry breast cancer Genes (BRCA1 and BRCA2), if they are ashkenazi Jewish heritage , if they were treated with radiotherapy earlier in adulthood or childhood or if they had breast health problems in the past.
People with genetic mutations
According toMAYO ClinicFive to ten for cents of breast cancers are related to genetic mutations - BRCA1 and multi-general briefs through families. For example, as we have said, these genetic mutations are more common among women with a ashkenazi Jewish heritage. Therefore, this group of women is often tested for mutation, especially when there is a family history of breast cancer. However, according to arecent studyRealized by the 23andy Genetic Test Corporation, researchers found that, while 62% bearing a variant of BRCA had Jewish Genetic Ashkenazie ancestry, 21% of people reported no Jewish ancestry. In the same study, researchers found that 44% of individuals with a variant of Jewish BRCA Ashkenazie had no family history of braca-related cancer. For this reason, they would probably not be able to the quality of clinical genetic tests.
Basically, everyone can be a carrier of one of these genetic mutations and not even knowledge. If you have a family history of breast cancer or genetic mutations, you should definitely have genetic tests carried out-Angelina Jolie, for example, and a dual mastectomy after having tested positive for BRCA1. Even if you do not do it, it's not a bad idea to test. You can even do it through23andy, which tests three of the most common genetic variants in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes associated with a higher risk of breast cancer, ovarian and prostate.
Women who have their period earlier
According to the CDC, women who start their menstrual cycle before the age of 12 are more likely to get breast cancer because they are exposed to hormones longer. This can be a bit alarming, considering thatBoys and girls cross puberty earlier than ever before. Scientists have attributed that to everything from the diet and the obesity epidemic to exposure to chemicals.
Women who start menopause later
Similar to those who get their period earlier, women who start menopaus after the age of 55 are more likely to develop breast cancer because they are exposed to hormones longer.
People with dense tits
According toBreastscape.orgPeople who have dense breasts - which essentially means that there is less adipose tissue and more non-fat tissue compared to breasts that are not dense - are twice as likely to develop breast cancer than those who do not do it. Your doctor can determine if your breasts are dense by measuring the thickness of your fabric during a mammogram.
Those who have a personal story of breast cancer
If you have been diagnosed with breast cancer in the past, you arethree to four times more likely To get it in the other chest or in a different part of the same breast.
Those who have a family history of breast cancer
If a woman has a first degree relative - like a mother, a sister or a daughter who has been diagnosed with breast cancer, his chances almost double, according toBreastscape.org. However, keep in mind that less than 15% of women who get breast cancer have a family member who diagnosed it.
Women who have undergone radiation
If you have been exposed to the radiation in the area of the chest or the face, you are more likely to develop breast cancer, according toBreastscape.org. If you had it when you were a teenager, when your breasts were growing, chances are increasing even more.
Women who took the drug Diethylstilbestrol
In the 1940s through the 1960s, many women received the drugDiethylstilbestrol (Det) to prevent them from being wrong. They, as well as the children they were pregnant with while taking the medicine, are more subject to a diagnosis of breast cancer.
Older women who are overweight
There is a direct link betweenObesity and breast cancer. Women with a BMI of more than 25 years have a higher chance to do breast cancer than those of healthy weight. Chances are increasing with age, especially post-menopause. Why is this the case? Adiprous cells make estrogen and an increase in hormone can encourage the development and growth of positive breast cancers of hormones-receivers.
Women who are not physically active
Because exercise helps prevent excess fat cells, women are physically active and exercise regularly at a moderate or intense level for4 to 7 hours per week, are less likely to develop breast cancer.
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Women taking hormones
Women who use replacement hormone therapy are more likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer. According toBreastscape.org, HRT combination - which contains estrogen hormones and progesterone - increases chances of 75%. Estrogen containing only estrogen, only estrogen will increase only the risk of being used for more than ten years.
Women who drink alcohol
Science has established a link between alcohol and breast cancer. AExamination of 53 studies I found that for every daily drink of alcohol consumed, the relative risk of breast cancer development has increased by seven percent. Women who have consumed two to three drinks a day were 20% more likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer.
The women who do not go down
Breastfeeding for one year has been demonstrated to reduce the risk of diagnosis of breast cancer. Aexamination of studies Found a direct correlation between the total time a mother has passed breastfeeding during her life and chances of becoming breast cancer. The moms who have been moving for a year of a year were slightly less likely to obtain breast cancer, while those who headed for two years have harvested the profit twice. Those who have been careful for more than two have won the best. And live your happiest and healthiest life, do not miss these30 things that the oncologists do to prevent cancer.