The appropriate cause and treatment of hemorragraphy!
We are often victims of bleeding in the skin or bruising that occur after being injured. Generally, this problem is not so serious and can be easily treated
We are often victims of bleeding in the skin or bruising that occur after being injured. Generally, this problem is not so serious and can be easily treated at home. But when the bleed skin becomes intense, spontaneous or chronic, there may be serious consequences or complications. Discover the causes and preventive measures of skin bleeding to avoid new complications and know the right time to consult a doctor.
Bleaming in the skin?
Bleeding in the skin or hemorrhage takes place under the skin, which causes the color of the area.
Whenever a blood vessel breaks, it causes blood leakage in tissues and spaces nearby. It's basically what hemorrhage is. When hemorrhage takes place under the skin, the blood flees on the nearby skin that causes darkening. Usually, this discoloration is a mixture of shades of red, blue, black or purple.
Petichic lesions
The number and type of blood vessels breaking thus have an impact on the size and appearance of skin discoloration, as well as the area covered by bleeding. If you break a smaller number of small blood or capillary vessels, you will get petchiale lesions. These are tiny redheads less than 2 mm of visible width on the surface of the skin.
Purpura and bruise
But in the case where a greater number of capillaries break in the same region, it will result in a thing known as Purpura. If you have Purpura, you will probably get reddish-violet discolouration, whose sizes vary between 2 mm and 1 cm wide. If many capillaries are closer, the blood behaves below the surface of the skin forming a bruise that is a bluish and black bruising that occurs in a wide range of sizes.
Discoloration
The majority of these bruises appear to be reddish, which would then gradually turn to a darker black blue shade when a few hours passed. When the bruises begin slowly to heal, they then change again appearing in a nuance of purple for a while. It will change color to appear as a greenish yellow color. The bruises of the skin will become quite tender and even having a slight swelling.
Time to heal
On the basis of its gravity, bruises can change in a few hours, days or even weeks. A moderate snatch would usually take about 14 days to heal completely. Unfortunately, bruising in the footsteps take longer to heal. The bruises usually appear in body parts like breasts or areas of the eyes where the blood can get married easily. When a bruising occurs in body tissues or cavities, it is known as a hematoma, which is in fact a threat to health.
The main causes
While the causes of bruising can vary from person to person, one of the main causes of it would certainly have a sport. Play contact sports must be the most common reason why people end up having bleeding under their skin. If you do not live in a cloud or cotton, you will have a bruise experience of your life for sure.
Other causes
If you want to know what are the other main causes of the bruises, they are here:
Playing contact sports, exercise, hitting objects, falling or slipping, putting on slightly fitted glasses, wear clothes or bright shoes, having allergic reactions, giving birth or birth itself, using to medical devices such as braces, crutches or moldings, and aging. The bruises can also be caused by strains as a result of vomiting, coughing or even crying.
Side effects of bruises
There are many side effects of bruises. They can be chemotherapy, radiotherapy, most surgeries, stay in bed or hospital. Various health conditions and drugs can also contribute to the capacity or disability of the body to form blood clots that sometimes lead to sudden or severe bleeding.
Conditions causing bruising
While speaking of bruising, there are some points that can cause bleeding or bruising. They are systemic leukemia lupus erythematosus, hemophilia, renal disease or liver, an aplastic anemia, an intravascular coagulation scattered, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, hemolytic uremic syndrome, vitamin C, K, B12 or folic acid deficiency.
Some other conditions
These are other conditions that could potentially cause bleeding under the skin or bruising. They include vasculitis, meningitis, streptose throat, blood infections, scarlose, infectious endocarditis, enterovirus, Marfan syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, von Willebrand disease. People suffering from these medical complications are most likely to undergo bruises.
Drugs that cause bruising
Some drugs also increase the risk of bleeding and bruising. These are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen and diclofenac, blood thinning medications and anticoagulants such as aspirin, clopidogrel, Apixaban, Rivaroxaban, warfarin And heparin, systemic or topical corticosteroids.
Other common reasons
Other known reasons to increase the risk of skin bleeding or bruising play contact sports, with physical work such as landscaping or old age, more than 65 years. In addition, the consumption of heavy alcohol, smoking or the use of tobacco products, using particular health supplements such as fish oils, vitamin E at high dose, Gingko biloba, the millefilm of St. John's, and even garlic.
The diagnosis
To diagnose skin bleeding, doctors generally perform physical tests on bruising or lesions. Doctors also tend to look back on a person's medical history, namely that potential causes of skin bleeding, all symptoms, including symptoms that may seem unrelated, a consumption of drugs, Like drugs and NSAIDs, injuries or surgery in the past, the family medical history, supplement for plant-based supplement or natural drugs.
If causes are not clear
When a doctor sees that there are frequent bruising, the need to clarify whether it is caused by physical violation and violence. When doctors are unable to specify causes, they may suspect a hidden medical condition or even opt for diagnostic tests such as the complete blood count test, the platelet counting test, the coagulation test, the analysis of the Urine, bone marrow biopsy, X-rays and ultrasound.
Treatment and remedies at home
A good way to get an instant healing is to apply an ice pack to the affected area for 10 to 15 minutes. Skin bleeding and bruising do not have specific treatment or remedy, but there are different ways to reduce them. Some home remedies apply an ice pack to the area for 10 to 15 minutes quickly, then pursuing it several times a day. Make sure to wrap the ice cream or plastic to avoid frostbite.
Some other remedies at home
Some other useful means of reducing bruising would prevent high wounded areas. Apply pressure on the bruised area, avoiding injury from exposure to hot showers, spas or saunas for 2 days after being injured. Another useful remedy applies a heated compress to the bleeding area for 20 minutes several times each day. Once the swelling is due, the massage of the affected area helps a lot too.
Other things to avoid or apply
Also have a lot of whole fruits and vegetables rich in antioxidants, such as vitamins a, c, d, and e help while remaining away from smoking or the use of tobacco products. Avoid alcohol and vigorous exercise for 24 hours, apply plant-based gels and creams such as arnica or vitamin K8 helps cure bruises. Consumption of 200 to 400 milligrams (mg) from Bromelain three times a day. Several cases of hematomas would, however, require surgical removal.
When to see a doctor
When you get a minor bleeding in the skin or bruising, it should not worry too much. They heal especially fast enough. If in the event that a bruise occurs for no particular reason and remains more than 2 weeks, doctors must be consulted. People using blood thinning medications that pass through frequent or serious bleeding or bruising must also obtain immediate medical attention.
When to be concerned
Other cases of bruising that call for the need for an expert advisory firm include extreme pain, blood in stools or urine. We all know that if the blood appears anywhere is not normal. It usually means that something is terribly wrong. In addition, bleeding gums, swollen extremities, a darkening of the skin around the bruise after sometimes something that doctors must look at.
When to get medical care
Some other points to be taken seriously with regard to bruising include fever because of bruising or nausea or vomiting. We must also be very alarmed when there are unnecessary bleeding, a big bump, dizziness or fainting, articular or bone pain in the body. For inexplicable bruising that occur unexpectedly and intensely, medical attention should be given as soon as possible.
