"Regarding" the "new species of mosquitoes discovered in the United States - here is how to protect you
Invasive insect is capable of spreading potentially dangerous diseases.
Now that time is warming, it is finally time to dust the patio furniture and remove the hiking equipment from the storage. But even if you were looking forward to a little outdoor time, the return of summer also brings back annoying parts of nature, especially mosquitoes. In most cases, the boring insects seem to be able to sneak in and leave itchy bites, no matter how much we try to avoid them. However, a new kind of "mosquito" concerning "mosquito that has been discovered in the United States could cause more serious problems. Read the rest to see how you can protect yourself from the invasive pest.
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A new kind of mosquitoes has just been discovered in Florida.
Everyone knows that biting insects are not fun to rub shoulders with. But in a study published in the Journal of Medical Entomology On March 22, researchers from the Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences at the University of Florida (UFIFAS) say that there is a new species of mosquito in the United States which could pose a more serious problem that a simple bite of itching.
The team first noticed the species - which is from the center and northern South America and has the scientific name CULEX LACTOR - In the county of Miami-Dade in Florida only five years ago. Subsequent DNA tests determined that this mosquito was starting to distribute .
The researchers say that it has already been found in the County of Collier (south and east of Naples) and the county of Lee (west of Fort Myers), according to a press release from Ufifas.
"" CULEX LACTOR is physically similar to mosquito species already known from Florida. It looks like other species of more common mosquitoes, " Lawrence Reeves , the main author of the study and assistant professor and biologist of mosquitoes at the Ufifas Research Center, in the press release. "Due to this similarity, the presence of CULEX LACTOR In an area can be easy to miss. ""
Researchers fear that insects can distribute dangerous diseases.
In addition to their typically annoying nature, the newly discovered mosquito could pose other serious problems to the general public. Researchers say they are similar to other invasive varieties that have made their way to the United States from tropical habitats, and these mosquitoes can spread potentially fatal virus , including the western Nile and the encephalitis of Saint-Louis, reports NPR.
Despite in -depth research on mosquitoes, Reeves said that there were still many researchers do not know about flying insects, which can make the forecast of their impact difficult.
"This is particularly true for tropical forest species, where mosquitoes are diverse and sub-studied," he said in the press release. "Introductions of new mosquito species like this are worrying because many of our greatest challenges related to mosquitoes are the result of non-native mosquitoes, and in a case like this, it is difficult to anticipate what Count when we know so little Mousquito species. "
Climate change could worsen the problem.
While CULEX LACTOR Perhaps the last unwanted addition to the Florida ecosystem is far from the first. The researchers point out that there are 17 non -native mosquito species in the state, of which 11 have only been discovered in the last 20 years and six have not been recorded for the first time that during the five Last years, according to the UFIFA press release. Now the team fears that the increase in temperatures can make these invasive insects a more common experience.
"Climate change can improve the chances that tropical mosquito species are established once they go to Florida if the state becomes warmer," added Reeves. “The increase in the frequency of storms and intensity could also blow in more mosquitoes and other Caribbean species, central America and elsewhere.
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Researchers are pressure for other studies on new mosquito species and increased awareness.
Since each species of mosquito is different, Reeves said that he was not yet known if CULEX LACTOR Can transport dangerous pathogens, including dengue and chikungunya viruses. He says that additional research is necessary to better understand the threat that flying insects could represent - as well as to remain aware of any other arrival.
"We must be vigilant for the introductions of new mosquito species because each introduction is accompanied by the possibility that the species introduced will facilitate the transmission of a disease transmitted by mosquitoes," he said in the press release.
There are ways to protect yourself from potentially dangerous mosquitoes.
Even if the potentially dangerous new mosquito species are starting to spread, there are still many ways of power protect yourself biting insects. According to centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), you can use an insective Diol (PMD), or 2-Funcanone repellents as active ingredients. AE0FCC31AE342FD3A1346EBB1F342FCB
If you are heading outside, the agency also suggests dressing in loose pants and long -sleeved shirts to prevent bites. Some clothes and equipment can also be treated with 0.5% permethrin or even sold pre -treated to repel or kill mosquitoes.
At home, you must replace all screens with holes to avoid giving easy access to mosquitoes inside and use air conditioning instead of an open window whenever possible. The agency also regularly suggests checking and emptying items around your property that can collect water where mosquitoes lay their eggs, including bird baths, tires, planters, garbage cans, toys , swimming pools and buckets.