This common medicine could hurt your brain, a new study says
Women who took this on a regular basis showed faster signs of cognitive decline.
Many of us think that a decrease in cognitive ability is part of the natural aging process - the "moments of seniors" say more frequently than we get older. Forget to do something or have small details slip your mind might not seem like a serious problem, but these cerebral blipscan be a sign Light cognitive impairment (MCI), which can lead to dementia on the line. According to the Mayo Clinic, things like avoiding excessive alcohol consumption, limiting exposure to air pollution, exercise regularly and get a good sleep at night can helpKeep our brain in good health-But a recent study revealed that a common drug could thwart these efforts. Women who took certain pharmaceutical orders were more likely to have reduced cognitive ability over time. Read on to learn which medicine could hurt your brain if you take it too often.
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The use of chronic antibiotics was linked to a decrease in cognitive ability in women.
A study published inPlos a Last month found that women who frequently took antibiotics during mid-life showedFaster rates of cognitive decline that those who did not do it.AE0FCC31AE342FD3A1346EBB1F342FCB
Although antibiotics are prescribed to combat infections caused by bacteria, such as urinary tract infections (UTI) or the throat of streptocution, they are not effective in treating diseases resulting from viruses, such as cold And the flu. Take antibiotics unnecessarily contributes toantibiotic resistance, according to the disease control centers and prevention (CDC). And while antibiotic resistance is an urgent issue in itself, this new research raises another topic of concern.
"The use of current antibiotics is harmful in many ways to our health,"Sherry ross, MD, a specialist in obstetrics and gynecology at the Saint John Providence Health Center in Santa Monica, California, told medical news today. "This study showed another association in the wayChronic use antibiotic... may have an association with a decline in cognitive abilities. "
The researchers asked women on their antibiotic use and had complete cognitive tests.
Researchers analyzed the responses of 14,542 women who completed the 2009 nurses' health study questionnaire. Study participants, who had an average age of 55, were interviewed Frequency They took antibiotics and for how long. Those who reported at least two months of antibiotic exposure over the previous four years had lower cognitive scores on COGSTATE, a self-administered cognitive and online cognitive test that participants passed between 2014 and 2018.
A decrease in the brainEast normal as we get older and we are looking for this in the study. While the scores of the participants dropped each year, women who have regularly taken antibiotics have shown a greater amount of cognitive decline than those who are not: where the authors of the study expected to see a year. Decline, antibiotic takers showed three to four years. value of deterioration.
This decline could be due to "the gut-brain axis".
theGUT Microbiome, which is filled with bacteria, viruses and mushrooms, is located in your big intestine and is involved in your immune system. The researchers believe that the gut-brain axis, or communication between your central nervous system and your intestinal microbiome, allows this bacterium to affect the brain. According to medical news today, some evidence even suggest that changes in your intestine can result in depression, anxiety, schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease.
Currently, there is limited research on the effect of the use of antibiotics on cognition. However, as antibiotics are designed to kill bacteria, this affects the microbiome of the gut. Given what scientists understand about this two-way communication via the GUT-brain axis, the researchers in this study suggest that it could be a possible mechanism for binding antibiotics to cognitive function ".
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Researchers are still studying all the factors that play in cognitive decline.
Although there has been a significant association between increasing use of antibiotics in the median and poorer cognitive scores, there are other unidentified factors that can contribute to a decline in cognitive capacity. "We can not exclude the possibility that other risk factors associated with the use of mid-life antibiotics are the cause of the decline falling from the cognitive function," co-senior author of the study,Andrew T. Chan , MD, MPH, Professor of Medicine of Harvard Medical School, told the news today.
The cohort of the study was great, but results were confined to women. Future research will need to examine the use of chronic antibiotics in men, as well as in patients of breeds and different ethnic groups, researchers noted.
"Our study opens new research avenues on the potential means of changing the microbioma of the intestines to prevent cognitive decline with aging", which is also head of the clinical epidemic unit and translation at the general hospital of the Massachusetts, said today to the news. "This also emphasizes the importance of judicious use of antibiotics through the path of life to minimize the long-term potential consequences of the change in the GUT microbiome".
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