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There is no denying that bleedingafter sex can put you in a panic. Whether your first sexual experience or have been to it for a while, the view of the blood is never welcome⁠. And while abnormal bleeding is something you will always want to chat with your doctor, it's not always a sign that something is wrong. In fact, up to nine percent ofsexually active women will experience post-sex bleeding at some point, according to a 2014 study published in the journalObstetrics and international gynecology.

To help you go to the bottom of your symptoms, we asked experts on the most common causes of bleeding after sexual intercourse and bleeding during sex. Vaginal dryness and uterine polyps with sexually transmitted infections and hard-female hygiene products, it is the causes of bleeding during the most common sex.

1. It's your first sexual experience.

"Bleeding after sexual activity for the first time is normal," saysDr. Janette Nesheiwat®, A doctor of family medicine and emergency. This is due to the rupture of a thin layer of tissue called the hymen, it explains, which covers a portion of the inlet of the vagina. Once he breaks, she can cause bleeding, which is quite normal, she adds.

2. The vaginal dryness is at the origin of tears.

Dryness can be another culprit behind your bleeding problems, saysDr. Monique May®, Certified family doctor."If the vagina is dry, there may be damage and tear from the area during penetration," she says. "Invest inAdequate Foreplay and the use of lubricants can help prevent this from happening. "

Dr. May explains that some women are predisposed to vaginal drought, especially those who know menopause or those of some birth controls. This means that you will want to consult your doctor if this is a concern.

3. You lords rough sex.

Similarly, rough gambages in the bag could also lead to tears in the vagina, which can lead to bleeding."Some women can bleed because of sex causing tears in the vagina," saysDr. Dione occunad, MD, FACOG. This can happen during rough sex or during sex with a well-gifted partner, she says.

And although the more lubrication andCommunicate with your partner Can help mitigate this problem, there are other ways to help rebound after this kind of sexual meetings, according to Dr. Nesheiwat."Take a cool shower, dressed in a pad, andremain hydrate Are all the useful measures, one can take after any sexual act, "explains. However, she also insists on the importance of planning a visit to your gynecologist if you are worried, there is a problem.

4. You have a sexually transmitted disease.

"Bleeding can also be caused by sexually transmitted infections (IST) that affect the collar, such as gonorrhea and chlamydia," says Dr. May. "It can be the only symptom of a woman has these curable diseases, in order to see a doctor at the first sign is very important. »

Chlamydia and gonorrhea are most often associated with bleeding after sex because they lead to the inflammation of the collar. Other symptoms to know are abnormal vaginal losses, painful menstruation, abdominal pain and itching or burning in and around the vagina.

5. You have polyps on your collar.

A woman who finds bleeding during sex can also have polyps on her cervix, explains Dr May."Polyps are fleshy growths that can be caused by aabnormal response to estrogen or inflammation ", explains. "They are not the same as warts, and very rarely become cancerous, but they can bleed from penetration during sex when the penis (or a sex toy) pushes against them."

And while Dr. May emphasizes that polyps are vaginalUsually not cancerousShe noted that they can, in some cases, be caused by some HPV strains (human papillomavirus). This can lead to increased risk of developing uterine cancer, she warns. Again, consult your doctor as soon as possible if you notice something wrong.

6. You meet menopause.

"Menopausal women may have bleeding after sex due to thinning the vaginal tissue," says Dr. May.

This is often caused by low levels of estrogen because of menopause, it notes. The vaginal tissue can atrophy and become slim and less elastic. Once again, foreplay and adequate personal lubricants can be useful, it recommends.

7. You have eczema or dermatitis.

Any irritating and icing the local skin can cause bleeding, Dr. May suggests, so if a woman has some rashes such as eczema or dermatitis, in her genital region these can play an important role as well.

If you are unsure of what kind of warning signs to search for, the DR can suggest that eczema or dermatitis can cause skin rashes and squamous in the genitals and elsewhere in the body. So, if it's something you're dealing with, she saysIt's always wise to share your concerns with your doctor or dermatologist.

8. Your rules have just started.

"The period of a woman can start with coincidence as she has sex," says Dr. can explain. It is perfectly natural, she adds and is not usually caused by the sexual act itself.

9. You have a cervical ecropion.

Some women can have a cervical ecropion, according to Dr. Ancdenad. This is where the cells that are normally inside the cervix are also exposed outside the cervix, it explains. Thoseare called glandular cells and they are very delicate and are easily irritated too, it adds.

Dr. Ocçenad also notes that these cells differ from the cells normally found outside the cervix, called squamous cells and are generally very resilient.However,During sexual intercourse, these cells are easily damaged and can cause bleeding.Dr. Ocsenad notes that Cervical Etcropion is a normally harmless condition and is generally seen with women on birth control or during pregnancy, she adds.

"Cervical technopion is generally caused by the increase in estrogen, such as the case of pregnancy and with women on birth control," she says. "This condition will usually solve after pregnancy or with birth control modifications and should rarely be treated." However, there are treatments available if the disease is not displayed alone.

10. You have Lichen Planus or Lichen Sclerosus

"Other causes of tears to vaginal opening [can happen] of a vulvar skin skin such as Lichen Sclerosus or Lichen Planus, saysDr.Felice Gersh, MD, OB / GYN, founder and director ofIntegrative medical group in Irvine, California.

However, Dr. Gersh explains that it is important to note that Lichen Sclerosus and Lichen Planus are two totally different conditions, despite the fact that their names seem quite similar.

Lichen Sclerosus is considered a self-immune condition that causes a serious thinning of the skin. It sometimes appears with white spots on the vulva (and can cause itching and significant discomfort), although many women with lichen sclerosis have no abnormal sensation.

Lichen Planus is also a self-immune skin disease, but it is more than an erosive cutaneous condition in comparison."The labial / vulvar skin becomes seriously erythematous (red) and can be raw, crying and painful," she explains. "This type of skin disease can result in bleeding with sex because of friction and irritation," she adds.

What to do if you experience bleeds after sex

"Bleeding after sex is never normal, except whenhave sex At its time, "explains Dr. Gersh. It usually requires aGynecologist visitand examination, it adds and possibly a pelvic ultrasound (abdominal and vaginal to use). In the meantime, avoid using buffers and cleaners, which can irritate the area.

And of course, make sure to visit your gynecologist on the regular to stay ahead of the symptoms. "Sometimes the first symptom of a cervical cancer woman is pain and bleeding during sex, so get dad smear (a test capable of detecting abnormal cells in the cervix before becoming cancerous ) at recommended intervals is very important "May advises.

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